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Employment
There are wards in Littlehampton and Bognor, which
suffer from serious deprivation – amongst the worst in the South East.
Home-buying is less affordable for many living and
working in the area.
Improving life for those less well off must, in the
mid-long term be based on better earnings without the need to commute.
Arun’s main industries are traditionally
horticulture/agriculture, tourism and retail. In essence the District is
a low-paid and largely seasonal economy compared with other parts of
West Sussex.
Arun District Council in its published priorities
for 2005-2009, states that it will seek to achieve “wage levels
increased by marketing the district for higher skilled business
opportunities rather than exclusively for Tourism”.
Current strategies to address these issues need the
big boost to inward investment offered by a Science or Technology Park
approach. This approach would open up new areas of hi-tech, higher
quality and better paid employment.
"Technology Park" is a vague term used to describe
a variety of efforts to stimulate the development of "entrepreneurial,
knowledge-based, small and medium-sized enterprises" (or SMEs) within a
country. The term has many synonyms - the most common being "Science
Park", "Research Park", and "Technopole" (in France).
The term Science Park can encompass a range of
initiatives which can vary greatly even within any one country. There is
thus no question of a rigid definition, or a single transferable model
being appropriate throughout the world.
A Science or Technology Park can be large or small,
according to the size of the area it serves.
A Science or Technology Park is an
industrial/commercial area that will provide high quality and well-paid
employment. This could include scientific, pharmaceutical,
telecommunications, engineering, computer software/hardware,
electronics, biotechnology, legal and business services, design, in fact
any hi-tech employment with synergies to local universities/colleges.
Please see the Science Park section in which Dr Alan Black sets
out an independent case for a Science Park in Arun District.
As an example, Arun could capitalise on its own
natural advantages (unique selling points) and establish a Science or
Technology Park to focus on the development of renewable energy. Ford
is close to the coast (ideal for developing wind energy), is adjacent to
the River Arun, the second fastest flowing river in the country (ideal for
developing tidal energy), and is in the part of the country that has the
most sunshine per annum (ideal for developing solar energy).
A Science or Technology Park would create many
“knock on” opportunities across the local economy, providing additional
business opportunities for existing local businesses and services.
Education standards in Arun are comparatively low.
We need to raise expectations and set new aspirations for young people
by forging better links between business and education.
A high technology business park can forge links
with Bognor and Littlehampton schools and both Chichester/Bognor and
Worthing University campuses, helping to raise educational standards by
providing better paid and higher quality work opportunities for local
students.
Many social problems can be attributed to the
demotivation associated with lack of opportunity. By motivating our
young people in the right way we will address many social issues.
We want to see Arun’s top students go to university
and graduate, but we recognise that if we want them to return to their
home district, we must ensure that we have suitable high quality
employment to offer them.
There are 5 universities within a 40 mile radius of
Ford – Brighton, Southampton, Guildford, Portsmouth, and Chichester,
together with Northbrook College at Worthing –
providing a rich catchment area for a high technology business park.
If we set our sights accordingly, we can reverse
the outflow of our best students and instead attract university
graduates to Arun.
Bognor and Littlehampton both have aging
industrial/commercial areas, which have, over the years become
“surrounded” by residential development. With commercial vehicle
movements continuing to grow, it is now an increasing problem, both for
the businesses and also the people living nearby.
If we can encourage the voluntary relocation of
some, or all, of Arun’s “residential locked” industrial/commercial
businesses to Ford it would draw much HGV traffic away from the towns.
The businesses would benefit too, with far quicker and easier access
to/from the A27.
If existing businesses can be persuaded to relocate
they will, in turn, leave behind pockets of “previously developed land”
for residential development.
Existing businesses can be used to “kick start” the
new Science or Technology Park and act as a catalyst to attract new
businesses.
The two towns would become mainly residential once
again and the industrial/commercial areas serving them would then be
located just outside and equidistant between them.
We anticipate that some local businesses might find
relocation to Ford attractive and some may not. Any relocation decisions
should ultimately be taken by individual businesses, and should not be
compulsory in any way.
FEH would set retail development at an absolute
minimum within the development itself to ensure that as much benefit as
possible migrates outwards towards existing nearby retail operations in
Littlehampton and Bognor, and particularly town centre shopping.
It is important to capture the benefits of any new
development (i.e. the potential spending power of new residents) for the
local economy rather than allowing those benefits to migrate elsewhere.
Being equidistant between both towns, development
at Ford – either industrial/commercial or residential will look towards
the local economies of Bognor and Littlehampton rather than the more
glamorous and better off economies of nearby Chichester or Worthing.
FEH anticipates that, when fully developed, up to
11,000 new customers (i.e. new residents) could be generated largely
(but not exclusively) for the benefit of the local retail and service
economies of Littlehampton and Bognor. FEH could become an engine for a
retail renaissance in both towns, generating substantial new wealth and
employment.
A science or Technology Park at Ford could also be
used to “tie in” existing disparate employment sites at Ford into one
attractive and modern commercial area. Existing businesses at Ford would
find themselves adjacent to a highly prestigious commercial area and
would feel the uplifting benefit of close association with a modern
state of the art commercial hub.
Much of the employment envisaged would be generated
on site at Ford but with further significant spin off employment in
Littlehampton and Bognor.
Improved earning capacity will increase spend in
the local economy.
A stronger local economy will reduce the need for
outward commuting, thereby improving sustainability.
FEH will make approximately 33 hectares of land
available for employment creation, close to the A27, to enable local
businesses to expand and to attract new businesses. In all it would be
possible to create up to 4,000 new jobs.
FEH will provide a significant boost to the local
economy in Arun and thereby assist ongoing regeneration efforts.
Page last
edited:
12/01/2008
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